Which nutrient is essential for the repair of tissues?

Prepare for the Portage Learning Nutrition Exam with interactive multiple-choice quizzes and detailed explanations. Ace your exam with self-paced learning resources tailored to boost your nutrition knowledge!

Protein is the vital nutrient responsible for the repair and maintenance of tissues in the body. It plays a crucial role in the growth and repair of muscles, skin, organs, and other vital parts. Proteins are made up of amino acids, which are the building blocks that facilitate various physiological processes, including tissue repair.

When tissues are injured or damaged, the body relies on protein to provide the necessary components for healing. For example, during the recovery from injuries such as cuts, bruises, or surgeries, adequate protein intake is essential to support the synthesis of new cells and facilitate recovery processes.

While carbohydrates, fats, and vitamins play important roles in overall health and energy metabolism, they do not specifically serve the primary function of repairing tissues like protein does. Carbohydrates mainly provide energy, fats contribute to energy storage and cellular structure, and vitamins support various biochemical reactions but are not directly involved in tissue synthesis. This underscores why protein is recognized as the essential nutrient for tissue repair.

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